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| Cipro 500 mg |
Brand Name: Cipro
Generic Name: Cifran, Cipract, Floxip
Manufacturer: Bayer A.G
Diseases: Infections
Dosage: 250mg / 500mg / 750mg / 1000mg
Cipro Ciprofloxacin is a common remedy employed to steer clear of the increase of bacteria’s in the body. Cipro can be categorized in fluoroquinolone type involving prescription medication. This kind of prescription medication has been discovered to be really powerful against infections. As a result, Cipro is employed to help remedy a variety of microbe infections linked to skin color, bones along with joint pain; decrease respiratory tract; tummy; along with urinary system, which include cystitis (kidney infection) in ladies.
Cipro is an easy solution for various bacterial infections in the body. This specific medicine is the anti-bacterial substance of course which in turn eradicates the issue bringing about bacteria’s fully Anti-biotic property of this medication is noted because of presence of its energetic component, Ciprofloxacin. Cipro is often a bactericidal substance which in turn harms the bacteria’s causing infections.
Aside from, it can be given pertaining to significant sinus as well as bronchial microbe infections; microbe infections in the men’s prostate; inhalational anthrax; gonorrhea (sexually transmitted diseases) along with catching looseness of; along with typhoid nausea. Moreover, it can be used by the treatment of selected critical headsets microbe infections, TB, and some of the infections common in people with AIDS.
Cipro Ciprofloxacin is a generic medicine that is also available under the brand names Cipro, Cipro XR, and Proquin XR. Usually, Cipro is available in a dosage of 250 mg. It is available in various forms such as tablets, capsules and oral liquids.
What is Ciprofloxacin Cipro?
Cipro (ciprofloxacin) is an antibiotic in a group of drugs called fluoroquinolones (flor-o-KWIN-o-lones). It is used to fight bacteria in the body.
Cipro is used to treat different types of bacterial infections. It may also be used to prevent or slow anthrax after exposure.
Cipro may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Important information about Cipro
You should not use Cipro if you are taking tizanidine (Zanaflex), if you have a history of myasthenia gravis, or if you are allergic to ciprofloxacin (Cipro) or similar antibiotics such as gemifloxacin (Factive), levofloxacin (Levaquin), moxifloxacin (Avelox), norfloxacin (Noroxin), and others.
Before taking Cipro, tell your doctor if you have a heart rhythm disorder, kidney or liver disease, joint problems, diabetes, muscle weakness or trouble breathing, a condition called pseudotumor cerebri, a history of seizures, a history of head injury or brain tumor, low levels of potassium in your blood, a personal or family history of Long QT syndrome, or if you have ever had an allergic reaction to an antibiotic.
Do not take Cipro with dairy products such as milk or yogurt, or with calcium-fortified juice. Avoid taking antacids, vitamin or mineral supplements, sucralfate (Carafate), or didanosine (Videx) powder or chewable tablets within 6 hours before or 2 hours after you take Cipro. Ciprofloxacin may cause swelling or tearing of a tendon (the fiber that connects bones to muscles in the body), especially in the Achilles' tendon of the heel. Stop taking Cipro and call your doctor at once if you have sudden pain, swelling, tenderness, stiffness, or movement problems in any of your joints. Rest the joint until you receive medical care or instructions.
How should I take Cipro?
Take Cipro exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
Take Ciprofloxacin Cipro with a full glass of water (8 ounces). Drink several extra glasses of fluid each day while you are taking this medicine. Cipro may be taken with or without food, but take it at the same time each day. Shake the oral suspension (liquid) for at least 15 seconds just before you measure a dose. To be sure you get the correct dose, measure the liquid with a marked measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.
When taking the Cipro oral liquid, swallow it without chewing the medicine beads you may notice in the liquid.
Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Swallow it whole. Breaking the pill may cause too much of the drug to be released at one time. Do not take Cipro with dairy products such as milk or yogurt, or with calcium-fortified juice. You may eat or drink these products as part of a regular meal, but do not use them alone when taking Cipro. They could make the medication less effective.
Take Cipro for the full prescribed length of time. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared. Skipping doses may also increase your risk of further infection that is resistant to antibiotics. Cipro will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu.
Store Cipro at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not allow the liquid medicine to freeze.
Suggested ways to use Cipro
- The dose of Cipro depends upon the type of infection. Thus, it is very important to take this medicine as administered by the doctor.
- Also, the entire course or dosage should be completed as prescribed by the doctor.
- Cipro may be taken with or without food but it should be taken at the same time each day.
- Take Cipro with a full glass of water (about 8 ounces). Several extra glasses of fluid are to be taken each day while taking Cipro.
- There is no need to crush, chew or break the tablet.
- Swallow the pill whole as it is made in such a way that medicine is released slowly in the body. If the pill is broken, too much of the drug would be released at one time.
- Cipro medication is available in dosage strength of 250mg, 500mg, 750mg 1000mg tablets.
NOTE: If a user misses a dose, he should take it at the earliest. But if it is time for the next dose, it is suggested to skip the missed dose and take the next dose as per the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the lost dose. In case of an overdose, seek immediate medical help or contact local poison control center.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose symptoms may include seizures, urination problems, weakness, or blue lips with pale skin.
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Cipro Ciprofloxacin Side-Effects
Side effects are inseparable from drugs and medicines. Their relationship is like if drugs are a body then side effects are soul. Side effects follow drugs everywhere. There is no drug in the world without side effects. Cipro is also a drug for treating bacterial infections and has side effects linked with it. Both serious and less serious side effects Cipro shows. But for the most part it is seen that very few people experience side effects. Cipro does not show side effects usually. Thus it is a proof that Cipro is a very efficient drug.
First let's know about common side effects of Cipro. List of its common side effects is consists of indigestion, upset stomach, loss of appetite, diarrhea, headache, vision changes, slight dizziness, etc. These side effects are very common and are completely harmless. Also they generally have seen occurring on those taking Cipro for the first time. Thus do not get worried at all on their occurrence. These symptoms disappear also on own. Situation becomes worrisome when these symptoms stay for a long time. If this is the case it is wise to see a doctor immediately.
Now let's have a look on serious side effects of Cipro. They includes seizures, mood swings, suicidal thoughts, numbness, tingling of the hands or feet, hearing problem, easy bruising or bleeding, persistent sore throat, fever, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, stomach pain, yellowing of eyes and skin (signs of liver damage), dark urine, unusual change in the amount of urine, unusual fatigue, etc. These side effects are very much dicey for the health and become life threatening if not treated at once. Therefore, as these side effects are seen occurring straightaway run toward hospital and get treatment. Taking any chance can become much fatal for you. Some serious allergic reactions are also a part of serious side effects. They are rashes, itching, swelling, trouble breathing, swelling of lips, throat, etc.
Here mentioned side effects do not form a complete list. Still there are many side effects linked with Cipro but are not mentioned here. For detailed information on Cipro side effects it's good to take help of your healthcare provider.
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RESISTANCE TO BACTERIA
Taking Ciprofloxacin can spur germs to mutate so that future bacterial infections become untreatable. During the last decades a dramatic increase in bacterial strains multiresistant to antibiotics, particlularly CIPRO - has been reported. This increase has led to the occurrence of incurable bacterial infections with a fatal outcome, and a particularly serious problem in connection with hospital-acquired infections.
For example, Clostridium difficile has become one of the most common acquired organisms in hospitals and long term care institutions. The organism typically infects patients whose normal intestinal flora has been disturbed by the administration of a broad-spectrum antibiotic such as CIPRO. The diarrhea and inflammatory colitis associated with infection represent a serious medical and surgical complication leading to increased morbidity and mortality, and prolonging hospital stays by an average of nearly three weeks. This is especially true for the elderly and for patients with serious underlying diseases who are the most likely to develop the infection. C. difficile associated diarrhea represents a major economic burden to the healthcare system, conservatively estimated at $3-6 billion per year in excess hospital costs in the U.S. alone.
The emergence of this "antibiotic resistance" is a result of the overwhelming use of antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine. High rates of fluoroquinolone resistance have been reported in many countries. For example, in Asia CIPRO no longer can be used to treat gonorrhea, because the disease has become resistant to the drug.
While the FDA in August 2000 approved CIPRO as the first-line treatment against anthrax, a few months later (October 2000) it asked Bayer to remove BAYTRIL - its equivalent for animals.
The FDA proposed banning the fluoroquinolones, which chicken and turkey farmers have given to birds in their water since 1995 to help shield the animals from infection. The agency acted after linking the drugs to a jump in Campylobacter bacteria immune to the medications. Nearly 18 percent of one common strain that infects humans are now immune to the very same drugs which were considered the last line of defense against the infection.
Campylobacter is the leading bacterial cause of food poisoning in the United States. Typically contracted through raw or undercooked meat, the germs afflict more than 2 million people and kill some 500 each year in the US, according to the CDC.
While Abbott voluntarily withdrew its version of the antibiotic (SaraFlox), Bayer decided to challenge the FDA. The company had the option to comply with the proposed ban or seek a hearing to determine whether such a move was justified. Bayer refused to comply with the ban, a move that kicked off a lengthy process that could take years. Meanwhile Bayer gets to poison the world, AND make huge profits from it.
The AMA has advised its members to prescribe CIPRO very cautiously, saying the worldwide problem of antibiotic resistance poses future dangers worse than the anthrax attacks of today (Orlando Sentinel, October 20, 2001).
Warnings associated with the intake of Cipro
- User should talk about their health condition(s) with the doctor before taking Cipro; especially, if the user suffers from, A history of allergic reaction to an antibiotic, Kidney or liver disease
- This medication should always be used as per the dosage strength recommended by the doctor
- Excessive use of this medication should be avoided in order to avoid other health conditions
